Your privacy, your choice

We use essential cookies to make sure the site can function. We also use optional cookies for advertising, personalisation of content, usage analysis, and social media.

By accepting optional cookies, you consent to the processing of your personal data - including transfers to third parties. Some third parties are outside of the European Economic Area, with varying standards of data protection.

See our privacy policy for more information on the use of your personal data.

for further information and to change your choices.

Skip to main content

Table 2 Intraoperative fluid administration and balance, use of vasoactive agents

From: Clinical and economic impact of goal-directed fluid therapy during elective gastrointestinal surgery

 

GDFT

(n = 201)

Traditional

(n = 200)

p value

Crystalloids (mean ± SD, mL)

1678 ± 361

1576 ± 466

0.014

Colloids (mean ± SD, mL)

672 ± 363

700 ± 289

0.390

Crystalloids + colloids (mean ± SD, mL)

2350 ± 572

2276 ± 612

0.210

Packed red blood cells (mean ± SD, mL)

48 ± 138

22 ± 90

0.022

Fresh frozen plasma (mean ± SD, mL)

13 ± 68

3 ± 24

0.047

Blood loss (mean ± SD, mL)

120 ± 162

90 ± 94

0.025

Urine output (mean ± SD, mL)

707 ± 466

467 ± 357

< 0.001

Net fluids balance (mean ± SD, mL)

1583 ± 562

1743 ± 571

0.005

Use of ephedrine (yes/no, n)

92/109

83/117

0.389

Use of norepinephrine (yes/no, n)

117/84

107/93

0.342

Use of dobutamine (yes/no, n)

44/157

14/186

< 0.001