Fig. 1
From: Epidemiology of perioperative RV dysfunction: risk factors, incidence, and clinical implications
Pre-, intra-, and post-operative risk factors for perioperative right ventricular dysfunction. CPB, cardiopulmonary bypass; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; OSA, obstructive sleep apnoea; PAH, pulmonary arterial hypertension; PE, pulmonary embolism; RV, right ventricle