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Table 1 Difference in predictive Factors for Unanticipated ICU Admissions and In-Hospital Mortality

From: Predictive modeling of perioperative patient deterioration: combining unanticipated ICU admissions and mortality for improved risk prediction

 

Unanticipated ICU Admissions

In-Hospital Mortality

Variable

coefficient

p-valuea

coefficient

p-valuea

Preoperative

     BMI

-0.060 (-0.218 - 0.098)

0.505

-0.836 (-1.289 - -0.383)

0.001

     Weight of the patient

-0.024 (-0.178 - 0.130)

0.803

-0.769 (-1.182 - -0.355)

0.001

     Diastolic blood pressure

-0.111 (-0.264 - 0.041)

0.184

-0.607 (-0.803 - -0.411)

0.000

     History of alcohol use

-0.006 (-0.167 - 0.156)

0.965

0.335 (0.132 - 0.537)

0.002

     History of diabetes

0.287 (0.168 - 0.406)

0.000

-0.179 (-0.631 - 0.273)

0.501

     History of heart failure

0.194 (0.062 - 0.327)

0.007

0.085 (-0.225 - 0.395)

0.645

     History of hypertension

0.281 (0.137 - 0.425)

0.000

-0.084 (-0.459 - 0.292)

0.705

     History of thrombosis

0.146 (0.027 - 0.264)

0.022

0.095 (-0.203 - 0.392)

0.600

Surgery

     Surgery duration

0.344 (0.267 - 0.422)

0.000

0.128 (-0.054 - 0.309)

0.206

     Elective surgery

0.102 (-0.026 - 0.231)

0.144

0.772 (0.616 - 0.929)

0.000

     Surgery group (General)

0.559 (0.389 - 0.728)

0.000

0.250 (-0.001 - 0.501)

0.069

     Surgery group (Gynecology)

-0.405 (-0.658 - -0.151)

0.003

-7.069 (-1*10\(^4\) - 1*10\(^4\))

0.999

     Surgery group (Other)

-0.186 (-0.368 - -0.004)

0.060

-0.697 (-1.334 - -0.060)

0.045

     Surgery group (Urology)

-0.315 (-0.536 - -0.093)

0.008

-0.064 (-0.326 - 0.198)

0.682

     Maximum systolic blood pressure

0.295 (0.171 - 0.420)

0.000

0.186 (-0.038 - 0.409)

0.135

     Minimum heart rate

0.115 (-0.024 - 0.255)

0.133

0.450 (0.245 - 0.656)

0.000

     Instability heart rateb

0.154 (0.024 - 0.284)

0.027

-0.027 (-0.272 - 0.218)

0.863

     Maximum oxygen saturation

0.027 (-0.122 - 0.175)

0.781

-0.261 (-0.421 - -0.102)

0.002

     Median oxygen saturation

-0.078 (-0.216 - 0.060)

0.308

-0.343 (-0.523 - -0.163)

0.000

     Minimum oxygen saturation

-0.085 (-0.218 - 0.049)

0.249

-0.422 (-0.584 - -0.260)

0.000

     Instability oxygen saturationb

0.088 (-0.045 - 0.220)

0.229

0.394 (0.230 - 0.558)

0.000

     Narcosis type (General)

-0.244 (-0.372 - -0.116)

0.000

-0.023 (-0.261 - 0.215)

0.877

     Use of ephedrine

0.273 (0.126 - 0.421)

0.001

0.175 (-0.068 - 0.418)

0.196

Recovery

     Maximum diastolic blood pressure

0.144 (0.046 - 0.242)

0.007

0.124 (-0.062 - 0.310)

0.233

     Maximum mean blood pressure

0.167 (0.052 - 0.281)

0.007

0.195 (0.005 - 0.385)

0.062

     Maximum systolic blood pressure

0.215 (0.081 - 0.349)

0.003

0.240 (0.005 - 0.475)

0.062

     Maximum oxygen saturation

-0.128 (-0.267 - 0.010)

0.089

-0.326 (-0.542 - -0.110)

0.005

     Use of erythrocytes transfusion

0.111 (0.058 - 0.165)

0.000

0.091 (-0.014 - 0.195)

0.120

     Contact with anesthesiologist

0.208 (0.109 - 0.308)

0.000

0.139 (-0.048 - 0.325)

0.182

Overall

     Instability heart rateb

0.160 (0.032 - 0.288)

0.021

-0.042 (-0.289 - 0.205)

0.779

     Maximum oxygen saturation

-0.049 (-0.184 - 0.087)

0.524

-0.244 (-0.409 - -0.079)

0.006

     Median oxygen saturation

-0.122 (-0.259 - 0.015)

0.103

-0.482 (-0.660 - -0.305)

0.000

  1. This table offers an examination of perioperative variables concerning two outcomes: unanticipated ICU admissions and in-hospital mortality. The variables included in the table are those that exhibited significant differences in relation to these outcomes. For a comprehensive overview of group characteristics, readers are directed to Appendix A. Organized into distinct phases of patient care-Preoperative, Surgery, and Recovery-the table provides insights into the impact of each variable across these phases. For each variable, coefficients and p-values of the univariate analysis are presented
  2. P-values lower than 0.05 are indicated using bold text
  3. aThe presented p-values underwent correction for multiple comparisons using the Benjamini-Hochberg procedure
  4. bInstability refers to the difference between the minimum and maximum value