From: A systematic review and meta-analysis of thoracic epidural analgesia versus other analgesic techniques in patients post-oesophagectomy
Year and author
Analgesic modality
N
Length of hospital stay (days)
Flisberg et al. 2001
TEA
18
17 (range 9–59)
IV
15
16 (range 8–44)
Xu et al. 2023
56
PVB + TAP
14