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Table 3 Analgesic and sedative drug administration

From: Impact of virtual reality hypnosedation on perioperative pain and anxiety in port implantation under local anesthesia: a randomized controlled pilot trial (VIP Trial)

Drug

No VR (n = 56)

VR (n = 60)

p-value

Novaminsulfon

 Yes

4 (7.1%)

5 (8.3%)

1.00

 No

52 (92.9%)

55 (91.7%)

 

 Dose in mga (mean ± SDb)

1250 ± 500

900 ± 224

0.26

Ropivacain

 Yes

39 (69.6%)

45 (75.0%)

0.54

 No

17 (30.4%)

15 (25.0%)

 

 Dose in mg (mean ± SD)

141 ± 49

141 ± 44

0.93

Propofol

 Yes

13 (23.2%)

10 (16.7%)

0.49

 No

43 (76.8%)

50 (83.3%)

 

 Dose in mg (mean ± SD)

89.6 ± 54.2

75.4 ± 57.0

0.55

Midazolam

 Yes

4 (7.1%)

2 (3.3%)

0.43

 No

52 (92.9%)

58 (96.7%)

 

 Dose in mg (mean ± SD)

2.6 ± 0.8

2.5 ± 0.7

0.86

Remifentanil

 Yes

7 (12.5%)

5 (8.3%)

0.55

 No

49 (87.5%)

55 (91.7%)

 

 Dose in mg (mean ± SD)

200 ± 133

100 ± 66

0.12

  1. amg milligram
  2. bSD standard deviation