Table 2 Total scores of anxiety, depression, and MoCA and comparison before and after surgery

24.78 ± 2.42

23.02 ± 3.06

6.753

 < 0.001*

3.94 ± 0.73

3.84 ± 0.71

1.624

0.109

2.95 ± 0.37

2.95 ± 0.27

0.000

1.000

5.35 ± 0.89

4.45 ± 1.13

8.162

 < 0.001*

2.52 ± 0.53

1.96 ± 0.86

5.790

 < 0.001*

1.26 ± 0.62

1.30 ± 0.66

 − 0.725

0.471

1.82 ± 1.07

1.57 ± 1.13

2.159

0.035*

5.94 ± 0.24

5.92 ± 0.27

0.375

0.709

41.32 ± 6.31

45.70 ± 5.62

 − 5.798

 < 0.001*

43.31 ± 7.83

47.15 ± 6.88

 − 4.132

 < 0.001*