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Table 2 Baseline characteristics of the studied population

From: Exploring the predictive value of carotid Doppler ultrasound and clinical features for spinal anesthesia-induced hypotension: a prospective observational study

 

All patients,

n = 40

Normotensive patients,

n = 22 (55%)

Hypotensive patients,

n = 18 (45%)

p-value

Sex M/F (%)

65/35

73/27

56/44

0.27

Age, years [IQR]

68 [60–74]

66 [60–71]

73 [64–75]

0.10

Height, cm [IQR]

175 [166–182]

174 [167–183]

176 [165–180]

0.94

Weight, kg [IQR]

78 [71–93]

74 [70–80]

90 [75–103]

 < 0.01

BMI, kg/m2 [IQR]

25.3 [23.7–27.9]

23.8 [22.8–25.6]

27.5 [25.3–30.1]

 < 0.01

BSA, m2 [IQR]

2.0 [1.8–2.2]

1.9 [1.8–2.0]

2.1 [1.9–2.3]

0.02

ASA class I/II/III (%)

20/57/23

32/59/9

6/55/39

 < 0.01

Preoperative fasting time, min [IQR]

315 [180–630]

240 [180–420]

405 [210–660]

0.06

Vascular disease, n (%)

4 (10)

2 (9)

2 (11)

0.84

LVF, moderate/good/ unknown (%)

3/22/75

5/27/68

0/17/83

0.22

RVF, moderate/good/ unknown (%)

3/22/75

5/27/68

0/17/83

0.21

Fluids before spinal anesthesia, mL [IQR]

50 [0–100]

25 [0–50]

63 [25–100]

0.48

Fluids after spinal anesthesia, mL [IQR]

125 [100–163]

105 [50–150]

150 [125–200]

0.01

  1. ASA class American Society of Anesthesiologists classification, BMI body mass index, BSA body surface area, F female, IQR interquartile range, LVF left ventricular function, M male, RVF right ventricular function