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Table 1 Characteristics of the studies included in the meta-analysis

From: Effects of chronic kidney disease on complications and mortality after fracture surgery

     

Sample size

 

Definition of CKD

 

Author

Year published

Country

Study design

Study date

CKD

Non-CKD

 

NOS

R. Lee

2023

American

Retrospective

2005–2018

233

3458

Dialysis

8

M.A.Sinkler

2022

American

Retrospective

2005–2020

68

68

Dialysis/eGFR < 60

9

K. Iseri

2021

Swedish

Retrospective

2007–2016

597

151,554

Dialysis/kidney transplantation

7

E. J. Ahn

2020

Korean

Retrospective

2009–2015

1612

6198

Dialysis

9

S. Y. Jang

2020

Korean

Retrospective

2002–2015

116

16,702

Dialysis

8

S. Mandai

2020

Japan

Retrospective

2012–2014

9320

547,726

Hemodialysis

7

S. J. Lin

2020

Taiwan

Retrospective

1997–2013

9581

19,954

Dialysis/eGFR < 60

8

N.Orabona

2019

Italy

Prospective

2008–2016

64

64

Dialysis

7

M. A. Alvi

2019

American

Retrospective

2009–2016

207

73,702

Dialysis

9

V.Puvanesarajah

2018

American

Retrospective

2005–2014

4166

316,463

Dialysis

9

L. Robertson

2018

UK

Retrospective

2003–2009

19,882

19,748

Dialysis/eGFR < 60

9

L. W. Hung

2017

Taiwan

Retrospective

2001–2005

997

60,349

Dialysis

8

K. S. Song

2017

Korean

Retrospective

2009–2014

17

30

Hemodialysis

6

S. M. Kim

2016

American

Retrospective

2010

38,932

239,086

Dialysis/eGFR < 60/kidney transplantation

8

O. Swift

2016

UK

Retrospective

2009–2014

27

27

Dialysis

7

J. C. Lin

2015

Taiwan

Retrospective

1997–2007

2680

2680

Dialysis

9

M. Maravic

2014

French

Retrospective

2010

362

68,591

Dialysis

8

L. T. Kuo

2013

China

Retrospective

2001–2009

32

98

eGFR < 60

8

J. Blacha

2009

Poland

Retrospective

1996–2005

23

26

Dialysis

9

  1. Abbreviations: CKD Chronic kidney disease, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rates, ml/min/1.73 m2, NOS Newcastle–Ottawa Scale